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ADU Rules in Hudson, New Hampshire

Hillsborough County · Reconciled with the 2025 state law · Last reviewed 2026-09-10
Allowed by rightOrdinance predates the 2025 law (2017)◷ Draft — awaiting human verification
The short answer
Yes — one ADU is allowed by right in Hudson's single-family districts, and state law now also guarantees you a detached ADU, despite the town's posted ordinance still banning them.

The July 2025 state law overrides Hudson's badly outdated ADU ordinance (last amended in 2019) on four major points: the ordinance still bans detached ADUs outright, demands four parking spaces, forbids a separate electric meter, and forces a shared entrance — all of which now bend in the homeowner's favor.

Hudson ADU rules at a glance

Max size750 sq ftmain house can't drop below 850 sq ft
Min size350 sq ft
BedroomsUp to 2
TypeAttached onlydetached banned; state law overrides
Parking4 spacescombined; state caps ADU add-on at 1
Owner-occupancyRequiredin either the ADU or the primary home
Short-term rentalNot stated
Utility connectionTie into the existing electrical connection or choose a separate metersame statewide
About minimum size: Hudson does set its own minimum ADU size — see the Min size row above. That's a town choice, not a state requirement: state law only limits how small a town may set its maximum (never below 750 sq ft).

Where Hudson's posted rules are superseded by state law

The July 2025 state law (RSA 674:71–73) overrides local ordinance language that conflicts with it — even language a town still has posted. Here's what that means in Hudson:

The law sides with youDetached ADUs — outright prohibited

State law now requires Hudson to allow at least one detached ADU by right — including converting a garage or shed. The town's posted ordinance still flatly bans any detached ADU, but that ban predates the 2025 law and is squarely pre-empted.

The law sides with youParking — four spaces required, no separate driveway

State law lets the town ask for at most one extra parking space tied to the ADU — and you decide whether it's on your lot or at a legally dedicated off-site spot. Hudson's four-combined-spaces rule and driveway ban go far beyond that and no longer control.

The law sides with youSeparate electrical/utility service banned

State law says the town can't deny your ADU its own electric meter or utility hookup — a separate connection is your choice, not the town's to withhold. Hudson's ordinance still forbids it, but that prohibition is superseded.

The law sides with youEntrance location dictated / mandatory shared interior access

State law puts the choice of a separate vs. shared entrance — and where it goes — in the homeowner's hands. Hudson still requires a shared interior doorway and bans a front-facing ADU entrance, but those requirements no longer control.

The full plain-English rundown

Start with your rights under state law: since July 1, 2025, RSA 674:71-73 (as amended by HB 577) guarantees one ADU by right — attached or detached — wherever single-family homes are allowed, protects a separate electrical service for the ADU, puts entrance choice in your hands, and caps any extra parking requirement at one space (on-site or off-site, your choice). Hudson's ADU rules live in Zoning Article XIIIA (§334-73.1 through §334-73.7), originally added in 1995 and last substantively amended March 12, 2019 — well before the current state law — and no later amendment has been identified. What still holds up: an ADU is allowed in any district that permits single-family homes, subject to a building permit and a Zoning Administrator compliance check (no special exception or board hearing referenced); owner-occupancy of either unit is required (a rule towns may lawfully impose, though the town cannot dictate which unit you occupy); max two bedrooms (compliant — state law bars capping at one bedroom, not two); size range of 350-750 sq ft (the 750 cap sits exactly at the state law's floor — a town may cap size but not below 750 sq ft, so Hudson's ceiling is at the tightest legal edge, not a violation); and one ADU per lot (matches the state law's one-ADU guarantee). What state law now overrides: (1) the biggest — Hudson bans detached ADUs entirely (§334-73.3.B); state law requires the town to permit at least one detached ADU, including converting an existing detached garage; (2) Hudson requires FOUR combined off-street parking spaces with no separate driveway (§334-73.3.G) — state law caps what a town can require at ONE extra space, chosen on-site or off-site by the owner; (3) Hudson bans a separate electric meter/utility connection for the ADU (§334-73.3.F) — state law says a town can't deny that; (4) Hudson mandates a shared interior doorway plus bans a front-facing separate entrance (§334-73.3.D, E) — state law puts that choice in the homeowner's hands. Gaps: no numeric ADU setbacks are given in the ADU article (only a cross-reference to 'all setback requirements'), and no exemption is stated for setback-nonconforming conversions of existing structures, which state law otherwise protects. Height, short-term-rental rules, lot coverage, and impact fees are not addressed in the ADU article. One practical note: town staff have verbally indicated that every ADU needs a brand-new surveyor-prepared site plan — a requirement that appears nowhere in the posted ordinance and should be confirmed directly with the town's Inspectional Services department before being treated as fact. Because the posted ordinance is significantly out of date relative to the 2025 state law, confirm current requirements with Inspectional Services before you file anything.

Primary source: eCode360 (General Code) — Article XIIIA added March 14, 1995 (Amdt

What does this mean for YOUR property?

Get a free personalized report for your address in Hudson — including where the 2025 law works in your favor.

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What New Hampshire law guarantees in every town

House Bill 577 (2025) amended RSA 674:72, effective July 1, 2025. Wherever Hudson's ordinance is stricter than this floor, the state law controls. Read the full NH ADU law explainer →

One ADU by rightEvery single-family lot in New Hampshire may add one accessory dwelling unit — attached or detached — as a matter of right. No special exception, variance, or conditional-use permit can be required for the ADU itself.
At least 750 sq ftA town may cap ADU size, but the cap can't be lower than 750 sq ft. (That's a ceiling on how strict a town can be — not a minimum you have to build.)
At most 1 extra parking spaceA town can require no more than one additional parking space for an ADU, and the owner chooses whether it's on-site or off-site.
No family-only ruleTowns can no longer require the ADU occupant to be related to you.
More than one bedroomA town can't limit an ADU to a single bedroom.
Separate utilities allowedA town can't force the ADU to share the main home's electrical service — a separate connection or meter is your choice.
Garage conversions protectedConverting an existing garage to an ADU is allowed even if the garage doesn't meet today's setbacks.
Owner-occupancy, either unitA town may require the owner to live on the property, but the owner picks which unit — the main home or the ADU.

Hudson ADU questions, answered

Can I build an ADU in Hudson, NH?

Yes — one ADU is allowed by right in Hudson's single-family districts, and state law now also guarantees you a detached ADU, despite the town's posted ordinance still banning them. Under RSA 674:72 (as amended effective July 1, 2025), one accessory dwelling unit — attached or detached — is allowed by right on single-family lots statewide.

How big can an ADU be in Hudson?

750 sq ft — main house can't drop below 850 sq ft. State law doesn't let any town cap ADU size below 750 sq ft.

Can I build a detached ADU in Hudson?

Attached only (detached banned; state law overrides). Since July 1, 2025, state law allows detached ADUs by right statewide — town provisions that prohibited them are superseded.

Does Hudson require extra parking for an ADU?

4 spaces — combined; state caps ADU add-on at 1. State law caps what any town can require at one additional space, located on- or off-site at the owner's choice.

Do I have to live on the property to have an ADU in Hudson?

Required — in either the ADU or the primary home. Where owner-occupancy is required, state law lets the owner choose which unit to live in.

ADU rules in nearby Hillsborough County towns

AmherstAntrimBrooklineHollisLitchfieldManchesterMerrimackMont VernonNashuaPelhamWeareWindsor
These are Hudson's town-wide ADU standards under the 2025 state law — confirm your parcel's specific zoning district with the town, since a few districts can differ. This guide is an independent informational resource, not legal advice; verify with Hudson's planning department before you build.